Bowel function after sphincter saving operation for rectal cancer.

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[Sphincter-preserving operation for rectal cancer].

Sphincter-preserving operations represent an important model for integrating the goals of surgery for rectal cancers. These goals--the achievement of cure and local control and the preservation of autonomic visceral pelvic functions--are inherently related. Sphincter-preserving procedures are possible for patients with mid-rectal cancers (6 to 10 cm from the anal verge) and for highly selected ...

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Self-care strategies for the management of bowel symptoms following sphincter-saving surgery for rectal cancer.

The primary aim of this article is to identify the self-care strategies that patients use to manage bowel symptoms experienced following sphincter-saving surgery for rectal cancer. Comparisons will be made with self-care strategies used by patients to manage chronic fecal incontinence and the bowel symptoms associated with other chronic bowel diseases, such as irritable bowel syndrome and infla...

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Bowel symptom experiences and management following sphincter saving surgery for rectal cancer: A qualitative perspective.

PURPOSE OF THE RESEARCH The aim of this research was to explore participants' qualitative perspectives on bowel symptom experiences and management strategies following sphincter saving surgery for rectal cancer. METHODS AND SAMPLE The data presented in this paper were gleaned from a semi-structured question that formed part of a larger multi-site quantitative correlational study. From a sampl...

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Quantitative short-term study of anal sphincter function after chemoradiation for rectal cancer.

HYPOTHESIS Pelvic irradiation adversely affects anal sphincter function after proctectomy with coloanal anastomosis for low rectal and middle rectal (<10 cm from the anal verge) tumors. DESIGN Case-control study. SETTING Private, tertiary care referral center. PATIENTS Patients treated for low rectal adenocarcinoma between January 1, 1994, and October 31, 1999. INTERVENTIONS Anal manome...

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Evaluation of DOWNSTAGING as leading concept in sphincter-saving surgery for rectal cancer after preoperative radio-chemotherapy (Preop RCT).

AIM To evaluate the downstaging of rectal cancer after preop R +/- CT. METHODS 392 patients (pts) with rectal cancer were observed. Only 172 pts (58%) with II and III stage cancer of middle and lower third were examined. Enrol-led pts were 168: 52 of them received preop R +/- CT (32 RT, 20 R + CT). Preop R +/- CT group included 14 middle third cancers (73%), 38 lower third (17%). In this grou...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nippon Daicho Komonbyo Gakkai Zasshi

سال: 1986

ISSN: 1882-9619,0047-1801

DOI: 10.3862/jcoloproctology.39.343